Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (2024)

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By: Shinee

Published: Jun 15, 2020

Updated: Jun 08, 2021

5 from 10 votes

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Classic lemon meringue pie recipe with lots of tips and tricks for a perfect pie every time! No more weeping and shrinking.This’s the BEST!

Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (2)

Table of Contents

  • Why you’ll love this recipe:
  • how to make lemon meringue pie recipe
    • How to makelemon meringue pie crust:
    • How to make lemon meringue pie filling:
    • How to make meringue topping:
  • HOW TO CUT LEMON MERINGUE PIE NEATLY:
  • Lemon Meringue Pie Troubleshooting
    • Issue #1: Runny filling
    • Issue #2: Weeping
    • Issue #3: Shrinking
    • Issue #4: Beading
  • How to store lemon meringue pie:
    • Do you have to refrigerate lemon meringue pie?
    • How do you store lemon meringue pie overnight?
    • Can you make meringue ahead of time?
    • Can you freeze lemon meringue pie?
  • Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe

I can never turn down a slice of lemon meringue pie!!! It’s our family’s favorite pie too. Light and airy meringue topping, silky smooth and creamy lemon curd filling and buttery flaky crust – who can resist?

This easy lemon meringue pie recipe is a keeper!

I shared this recipe back in 2013, and today I’m updating this post with fresh new photos and more tips and tricks to help you make the best lemon meringue pie from scratch!

Why you’ll love this recipe:

  • Silky smooth lemon pie filling is firm enough to hold its shape when sliced, but not thick and gelatinous (think a jello-like consistency) at all.
  • The filling is not cloyingly sweet filling, and is full of bright zesty lemon flavor.
  • Cloud-like fluffy meringue topping is toasted till perfection. Tried and tested tips to avoid weeping and shrinking issues!

This post is jam-packed with tips and tricks to avoid common mistakes and create truly beautiful classic lemon meringue pie!

Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (3)

how to make lemon meringue pie recipe

This pie is fairly easy to make. However, there are a few common issues that prevent you from having the best experience, and we’ll address them here today.

But first, let me walk you through the entire process, and then we’ll talk about troubleshooting the common issues.

Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (4)

How to makelemon meringue pie crust:

Though you can make this pie with graham cracker crust, I personally love my lemon meringue pie with buttery flaky pie crust.

  • First, we need to blind bake the pie crust. This’s super important step to prevent a soggy, undercooked pie crust.

Here’s my detailed homemade all-butter pie crust recipe. And you can prepare the pie crust and blind-bake it in advance.

Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (5)

How to make lemon meringue pie filling:

Now, the lemon curd filling is the star of the show here. You want your filling just sweet enough to balance out the tartness, soft yet firm enough to hold its shape when sliced, and silky smooth!

And to achieve that perfect consistency, we’re using a combination of cornstarch and flour. The reason for flour is that in case, cornstarch weakens and doesn’t work, flour is there for a backup, if you will.

What is tempering egg yolks?

Egg yolk makes this filling luxuriously thick and creamy. In order to avoid scrambling the yolks when adding it to the boiling sugar/lemon juice mixture, we need to temper it first.

  • While it may sound complicated, tempering simply means adding a small amount of hot liquid into the yolks while continuously whisking it.

How to make meringue topping:

We’ll make the meringue topping using French meringue method, which basically means whipping the egg whites until soft peaks and then adding sugar a little at a time and whip the meringue until stiff peaks. It’s the easiest way to make a meringue!

4 Tips to make perfect meringue:

  1. Make sure the mixing bowl and whisk are super clean and free of any oil/fat residue.
  2. Be careful when separating egg whites and yolks. You don’t want even smallest drop of yolk in your egg whites. Egg yolk is fat and it’ll compromise the meringue structure
  3. Room temperature egg whites whip faster and achieve better volume. Simply let the egg whites sit on the counter for about 30 minutes.
  4. Be careful not to over-whip the meringue. Stop as soon as it holds a peak when you lift the mixer.

Because we’re not using much sugar in meringue, it’s really easy to over-whip the meringue.

Over-whipping the meringue will cause 2 issues:

  • It’ll be hard to spread overly thick meringue.
  • The meringue will start breaking, causing weeping.

Tips to prevent weeping meringue:

  1. Cornstarch – adding a little bit cornstarch in the meringue stabilizes the meringue preventing it from weeping even on a hot day.
  2. Cover the pie with meringue while the lemon filling is piping hot. That way piping hot filling cooks the meringue from the bottom, preventing the meringue from breaking down.

I learned these tips from “The New Best Recipes” book from America’s Test Kitchen.

Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (7)

HOW TO CUT LEMON MERINGUE PIE NEATLY:

So, if you ever attempted to slice a meringue topped pie before, you know it’s a tricky business. The meringue tends to stick to the knife, tearing the beautiful topping.

Well, guess what? I did some testing and found the perfect way to cut a perfect slice of meringue pie! No need to butter that knife!

  1. Grab a serrated knife.
  2. Gently score a line where you want to cut with a small back and forth motion.
  3. Then cut all the way down, wiping the knife with a moist towel between each slice for even more perfect slice.
Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (8)

Lemon Meringue Pie Troubleshooting

There’re a few common issues when it comes to lemon meringue pie. Let’s discuss each problem and how to prevent them.

Issue #1: Runny filling

  • Cornstarch is the main thickening agent inthe filling. It activates at boiling temperature, but looses its thickening ability when it’s boiled for too long, or at too high temperature. Therefore, we are adding flour along with cornstarch as a backup. Be sure not to overcook the mixture though.

Issue #2: Weeping

  • Weeping is when water is pooled between pie filling and meringue topping. The most frustrating issue of all. In order to prevent this issue, make sure that the lemon filling is hot from the stove when you spread the meringue over the filling. The hot filling will cook the meringue from the bottom which will prevent watery pie. This is why I recommend to prepare the meringue before you start with the filling.

Issue #3: Shrinking

  • Shrinking is when meringue topping shrinks at the edges exposing the filling. To prevent this issue, do spread the meringue over the crust making sure that the edges are sealed all around.

Issue #4: Beading

  • Beading is when small droplets of water appear on the surface of the pie. In my mind, this is not really an issue. It happens due to moisture. To minimize this, we are adding cornstarch in the meringue, because cornstarch also absorbs excess water. Also, avoid over-baking the pie and don’t put a warm pie into the fridge.

Equipped with all these tips and tricks, I’m confidentyou will get a perfect pie every time.

Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (9)

How to store lemon meringue pie:

Do you have to refrigerate lemon meringue pie?

Yes. Leftover lemon meringue pie should be refrigerated, covered.

How do you store lemon meringue pie overnight?

Store lemon meringue pie in the fridge, covered. That being said, lemon meringue pie is best when served the same day, because meringue topping doesn’t hold its prime shape for too long.

Can you make meringue ahead of time?

No, meringue is best when made right before it’s used.

Can you freeze lemon meringue pie?

No, unfortunately, I don’t recommend freezing a lemon meringue pie, because it’ll alter the texture of the filling and meringue. Meringue will turn gummy and chewy.

Although lemon meringue pie is always associated with spring/summer for me, I’ve occasionally served it for Thanksgiving too. (I’m telling ya, it’s a family favorite!) And I hope you’ll give this recipe a try.

Enjoy!

Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (10)

5 from 10 votes

Lemon Meringue Pie

By Shinee

Classic lemon meringue pie recipe with lots of tips and tricks for a perfect pie every time! No more weeping and shrinking.This’s the BEST!

Prep: 20 minutes mins

Cook: 25 minutes mins

1 hour hr

Total: 1 hour hr 45 minutes mins

Servings: 8 servings

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Ingredients

  • 1 pie crust

FOR FILLING:

  • 1 cup (240ml) water
  • 1 cup (200g) sugar
  • ½ cup (120ml) fresh lemon juice
  • 3 tablespoons cornstarch
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 tablespoon lemon zest
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons (30g) unsalted butter
  • 4 egg yolks

FOR MERINGUE:

  • 4 egg whites
  • 6 tablespoons sugar
  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch

Instructions

  • To prepare the pie crust

    , preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).

  • Roll the pie crust into 10-inch circle on floured surface.

  • Transfer it to 9-inch pie pan, fold the edges and pierce holes with a fork.

  • Now we need to blind-bake the crust to prevent the crust to puff up. In order to do that, cover the crust with a foil and pour raw rice or bean on top (or pie weights).

  • Bake for 15 minutes. Then remove the foil with rice/beans and bake for another 15-20 minutes, or until golden brown.

  • To make the meringue, in a small bowl, whisk together sugar and cornstarch.

  • In a large mixing bowl with whisk attachment, beat egg whites until foamy.

  • Then slowly add sugar mixture one tablespoon at a time and continue to beat on medium high speed until hard peaks form. Set aside.

  • To make the lemon curd filling, in a medium saucepan, mix together water, lemon juice, sugar, cornstarch, flour, lemon zest and salt. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat, stirring constantly.

  • To temper egg yolks, add about half cup of lemon juice mixture into the egg yolks and stir vigorously. Return the egg mixture back to the saucepan. Continue cooking for 3-5 minutes, continuously stirring.

  • Throw in the butter.

  • While butter is melting in the filling, briefly whisk the egg whites for a minute.

  • To assemble the pie, transfer the hot filling into pre-baked pie crust and immediately spread the meringue over the filling making sure to seal the edges.

  • Bake the pie for 8-10 minutes, or until meringue is golden brown.

  • Cool completely on wire rack at room temperature, 1-2 hours, before serving.

Nutrition

Calories: 316kcal

Carbohydrates: 51g

Protein: 5g

Fat: 11g

Sugar: 35g

Sodium: 192mg

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: American

Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (11)

Did you make this?Share a comment or a review below!

This post was originally shared on January 3, 2013, and last updated on June 15th, 2020.

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Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (12)

Hi, I’m Shinee!

Welcome! I’m so happy you’re here! I believe anyone can cook restaurant-quality food at home! And my goal is to help you to become a confident cook with my easy-to-follow recipes with lots of tips and step-by-step photos.

New? Start here

More about me

Lemon Sheet Cake

Lemon Cream Cheese Frosting

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Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why doesn t my lemon meringue pie set? ›

The key to thickening Lemon Meringue Pie so it sets properly is to cook the filling until bubbles start to pop on the surface of the lemon/egg yolk mixture. It should be the consistency of thick pudding before you remove it from the heat. If it's not thick before you add it to the pie, it will never set properly.

Why did my lemon meringue pie turn out runny? ›

The watery layer between the meringue and the filling (weeping) is usually caused by undercooking. This is where it is important to put your meringue onto hot filling so it can begin cooking right away.

How do I keep my lemon meringue pie from getting watery? ›

How To Keep A Meringue Pie From Weeping
  1. Choose a Dry Day.
  2. Use Superfine Sugar.
  3. Try a Swiss or Italian Meringue.
  4. Make Sure the Pie Filling Is Hot.
  5. Spread Meringue to the Edges.
  6. If All Else Fails, Use a Paper Towel.
  7. More Meringue-Topped Desserts.
Nov 21, 2023

How do you fix a pie that didn't set? ›

Once you've noticed the problem, the only solution is to protect the crust and pop the pie back in the oven. If you look in the oven and see that your pecan pie crust has turned a perfect golden brown, you'll instinctively want to take it out -- even if the filling is too jiggly or even soupy.

Why is my meringue not setting? ›

If you add the sugar too quickly then the mixture will never acquire the stiff consistency you want. You also need to be careful if you've used extra ingredients to flavour your meringues. Oils (such as those in nuts or zest) and liquids can stop the egg whites from stiffening, so you have to experiment with amounts.

How long should you have to beat meringue? ›

Using an electric mixer with the whisk attachment, beat together the egg whites, cream of tartar, and salt on medium-low speed until foamy–about one minute. Next, increase the mixer speed to medium-high and beat for 1 to 3 minutes until soft peaks form and the whites are shiny. Don't rush this step.

Can you over whip a meringue? ›

Over whip the egg whites and you risk making them too firm and they will risk losing the moisture that they hold. This will affect your meringue's crispness, as well as making it more likely to collapse or weep beads of sugar. As my meringue guru Gary Mehigan advises: “If you over whip the egg whites you cannot fix it.

What happens if you don't refrigerate lemon meringue pie? ›

Yes, lemon meringue pie should be refrigerated. To prevent foodborne illness, never let it sit at room temperature for more than two hours. To store lemon meringue pie without messing up the meringue, place two toothpicks in the pie. Loosely cover it with storage wrap and store in the refrigerator for up to two days.

Why do people add lemon juice to meringue? ›

Whether it be vinegar, lemon juice, cream of tartar, or a combination, an acid will greatly improve the structure of meringue. Acid not only helps meringue whip up and aerate more quickly, it also keeps it stable. Without acid, meringue is more likely to collapse either during or after mixing.

How do you thicken lemon meringue? ›

The lemon meringue filling is thickened with cornstarch. But if you overwork the filling, the cornstarch's thickening abilities are weakened, and you'll be left with a runny mess. To prevent this, you'll cook the filling in two intervals.

Should a lemon meringue pie be refrigerated? ›

Just like when you under cook it, placing a lemon meringue pie in the refrigerator after baking can cause the meringue topping to “weep." If you do have leftovers that you'd like to save, it's okay to refrigerate! Just know the texture may slightly change.

Does lemon juice stabilize meringue? ›

To make a sturdier meringue, your recipe may direct you to add an acidic ingredient such as cream of tartar, white vinegar, or lemon juice. Caution: Don't use a copper bowl if you're adding acid to stabilize your meringue; it will react with the copper and discolor the egg foam.

What is a substitute for lemon juice in meringue? ›

So you could use lemon juice and still have a "plain" meringue. It is also possible to use another mildly-flavoured acid, such as white wine vinegar, (apple) cider vinegar or cream of tartar. The amount you would use would be the same regardless of which alternative you use.

How do you thicken runny lemon pie filling? ›

Whisk the cornstarch (2 TBSP into a small amount 1/3 cup of cold water, and stir it briskly into your filling. Within a minute or two, it will thicken. Cornstarch fillings can be baked, but the acidity will make them break down after a day or two.

Why did my lemon curd not set? ›

Trouble shooting: Most Lemon Curds are runny because they don't get cooked long enough, to 170 degrees F, to thicken the egg yolks – so cook on! If your curd isn't thickened after 10 minutes, or up to 15 if using a double boiler, then increase the temperature of the stove slightly – and don't stop whisking!

Why is my meringue runny? ›

Here's what you can do: Whisk the mixture longer: One common reason for runny meringue is not whisking the mixture enough. To fix this, continue whisking the meringue for up to 15 minutes. This extended whisking time will help stiffen up the mixture and give it the desired consistency [1].

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